USA Hockey 2025-29

Kneeing now carries a minor plus a misconduct

Rule numbers: USAH 628(a) USAH 404(a)

There is no longer a plain two-minute kneeing call. Under 2025-29 Rule 628(a), kneeing an opponent is a minor plus a misconduct. The rule defines kneeing as leading with or extending the knee outward to make contact with an opponent, or trying to. Kneeing that recklessly endangers an opponent is a major plus a game misconduct, and a match penalty is also available. Because a minor and a misconduct come together, Rule 404(a) applies: unless coincidental minors allow immediate substitution, the team must put an extra non-penalized player in the box to serve the minor, and that player may not be changed. A second misconduct to the same player in the same game becomes a game misconduct.

A minor plus misconduct penalty shall be assessed for kneeing an opponent.

USA Hockey 2025-29 Official Rules and Casebook of Ice Hockey, Rule 628(a), p. 200 (PDF p. 234)
On the ice
The offending team plays shorthanded for the minor; a teammate serves it.
Clock
Post the minor for the extra player. The misconduct is not posted on the penalty clock (507(b) Note 2); the penalty timekeeper tracks it and releases the kneeing player at the first stoppage after it expires.
Scoresheet
Two entries for the kneeing player: the minor and the misconduct.

Example

A Team A skater sticks out a knee as a Team B puck carrier cuts past along the boards. Contact is made, with no reckless endangerment. The call is a minor plus misconduct, and Team A sends a second player to the box to serve the two minutes.

Common mistake: Calling a two-minute kneeing minor alone, or forgetting the extra player in the box that 404(a) requires.

Rule cycle USA Hockey 2025-29 Playing Rules, in force for 2026-27 (Youth, Girls, High School and Adult rules; not the Junior edition) Book USA Hockey 2025-29 Official Rules and Casebook of Ice Hockey (dated 2025-02-14) and the 2025-29 Rule Change Summary Card of the week October 19, 2026

Check yourself

Under USA Hockey 2025-29, what is the minimum penalty for kneeing an opponent?

Minor plus misconduct

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