Goalkeeper penalties in USA Hockey, NFHS, NCAA and ACHA rules

Who goes to the box when the goalkeeper is penalized changed for NCAA in 2026-28 and is now the opposite of NFHS.

Rule cycle USA Hockey 2025-29 · NFHS 2026-27 · NCAA 2026-28 · ACHA 2026-27 Last verified

USA Hockey Goalkeeper penalties under USA Hockey rules

USA Hockey 2025-29 rules (2026-27 season)

Who serves a goalkeeper's major or misconduct

A teammate who was on the ice at the moment of the foul serves every goalkeeper penalty; the penalty is charged to the goalkeeper.

USAH 407(a), (b) pp. 91-92 USA Hockey 2025-29 Official Rules and Casebook of Ice Hockey

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NFHS Goalkeeper penalties under NFHS rules

NFHS 2026-27 (page cites from the 2024-25 book where noted)

Who serves a goalkeeper's major or misconduct

The goalkeeper serves his own major or misconduct and a substitute goalkeeper goes in. For a major, another player also goes to the box and comes out when the major ends.

NFHS 4-3-2; 4-4-3; 4-8-2 pp. 23, 26 NFHS Ice Hockey Rules Book 2024-25 (page cites; the 2026-27 book is sold by the NFHS)

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NCAA Goalkeeper penalties under NCAA rules

NCAA 2026-28 rules (IH28)

Who serves a goalkeeper's major or misconduct

Changed in 2026-28: a teammate who was on the ice when play stopped serves a goalkeeper's major or misconduct. A goalkeeper's minor is served by a teammate on the ice when the offense happened.

NCAA 28.1; 28.2 p. 45 NCAA 2026-27 and 2027-28 Men's and Women's Ice Hockey Rules and Interpretations (IH28)

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ACHA Goalkeeper penalties under ACHA rules

ACHA 2026-27 (NCAA Men's D-I rules + ACHA additions)

Who serves a goalkeeper's major or misconduct

Same as NCAA; the ACHA additions repeat the change.

NCAA 28.2 ACHA additions p. 2 ACHA: 2026 NCAA Major Ice Hockey Rule Changes and ACHA Additions (updated 8/27/2026)

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Side by side

TopicUSA HockeyNFHSNCAAACHA
Who serves a goalkeeper's major or misconduct

A teammate who was on the ice at the moment of the foul serves every goalkeeper penalty; the penalty is charged to the goalkeeper.

USAH 407(a), (b) pp. 91-92 USA Hockey 2025-29 Official Rules and Casebook of Ice Hockey

The goalkeeper serves his own major or misconduct and a substitute goalkeeper goes in. For a major, another player also goes to the box and comes out when the major ends.

NFHS 4-3-2; 4-4-3; 4-8-2 pp. 23, 26 NFHS Ice Hockey Rules Book 2024-25 (page cites; the 2026-27 book is sold by the NFHS)

Changed in 2026-28: a teammate who was on the ice when play stopped serves a goalkeeper's major or misconduct. A goalkeeper's minor is served by a teammate on the ice when the offense happened.

NCAA 28.1; 28.2 p. 45 NCAA 2026-27 and 2027-28 Men's and Women's Ice Hockey Rules and Interpretations (IH28)

Same as NCAA; the ACHA additions repeat the change.

NCAA 28.2 ACHA additions p. 2 ACHA: 2026 NCAA Major Ice Hockey Rule Changes and ACHA Additions (updated 8/27/2026)